Motionwear || Gymnastics Blog

What is the Correct Way to Wear Gymnastics Leotards in Competition?

Posted on 14. Aug, 2009 by Kathe Jones.

The standard of dress for both national and international competition is regulated by the Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique (FIG) and the Code of Points. When the Code of Points is not followed, gymnasts and teams will receive deductions for their attire.

Leotards for female gymnasts usually are designed to fit close to the body in order to reduce risk of injury. Leotards cannot be cut above hip height or at the top, but cut past the shoulder blades, back or front are acceptable. Any leotard that is see-through is against the rules.

In addition, judges can deduct points for visible underwear, including bra straps and underwear lines. To avoid up to ten point deductions from leotards disappearing into a, uh, bodily crevice, gymnasts use a glue-like material (often called butt glue or butt spray) to make leotards stick in place. This infamous glue becomes very popular among competing gymnasts, as well as beauty pageant contestants and professional football players.

Gymnasts also need to have a number or bib attached to their leotard or singlet’s back with safety pins. The number identifies the gymnast to the judges and helps them in keeping track of the scores. If gymnasts compete without their number, they earn a deduction.

In terms of hairstyles, gymnasts are not required to adopt any specific hairstyle or hair length. However, they must keep long hair tied back in some fashion, such as a ponytail, bun or braid. Often times, gymnasts are issued hair ties and scrunchies that match their competition leotards.

In terms of accessories, before 1977, many gymnasts, both female and male, were allowed to wear pendants and necklaces of religious or sentimental significance while competing. All jewelry is now banned.

Gymnasts with pierced ears may wear studs or post earrings. Other piercings, if visible, are generally removed for competition. For gymnasts with tattoos, while tattoos not strictly banned in the Code of Points, they are required to be concealed during competition by tape or bandages.

In addition, gymnasts normally have their own set of warm-ups. These warm-ups are a zip up jacket with the team name on the back, and gymnasts’ name on the left upper chest. The pants normally match with the jacket. At some competitions, gymnasts accept their medals wearing their warm-ups (you often see this during the Olympics) or they can go to the podium wearing only their competition attire.

Further, gymnasts are allowed to compete with grips (straps of leather that cover the hand) and wrist guards. They are also permitted to wear special gymnastics shoes, which are similar to ballet slippers, or they can choose to compete on bare foot as well. Ace bandages and braces for arms, knees, ankles or other joints are allowed as needed.

Photo: BryanGeek

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